1. We ___________ (to invite) to Dan and Mary's wedding. 2. The Mona Lisa ________ (to paint) by Leonardo Da Vinci. 3. James ____________ (to give) a ticket by a police officer. 4. She _____________ (to attack) by a dangerous dog. 5. The first modern Olympic Games ___________ (to hold) in 1896. 6. Flowers _________ (to receive) by her. 7. The exercise ___________ (to do) by him. 8. They _________ (to see) by him. 9. The car _____________ (to fix) by him. 10. Children _________ (to eat) the dinner. 11. They ________ (to close) the door.

These sentences use the passive voice. The passive is formed with be + past participle. The tense of be matches the time of the action.

• We were invited to Dan and Mary's wedding.
• The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo Da Vinci.
• James was given a ticket by a police officer.
• She was attacked by a dangerous dog.
• The first modern Olympic Games were held in 1896.
• Flowers were received by her.
• The exercise was done by him.
• They were seen by him.
• The car was fixed by him.
• Children ate the dinner. (active voice, past simple)
• They closed the door. (active voice, past simple)

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