Упражнения 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple. 1.I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 3. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow. 4. I (not to go) to the cinema every day. 5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday. 6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. 7. You (to watch) TV every day? 8. You (to watch) TV yesterday? 9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 10. When you (to leave) home for school every day? 11. When you (to leave) home for school yesterday? 12. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow? 13. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (to leave) home at a quarter past eight. As the office he (to work) at (to be) near our house, he (to walk) there. He (not to take) a bus. Yesterday he (riot to go) to work. Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o'clock. 14. You (to have) a PT lesson yesterday? — No, I... . 15. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? -I (to buy) a book. 16. Yesterday myУпражнения 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple. 1.I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 3. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow. 4. I (not to go) to the cinema every day. 5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday. 6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. 7. You (to watch) TV every day? 8. You (to watch) TV yesterday? 9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 10. When you (to leave) home for school every day? 11. When you (to leave) home for school yesterday? 12. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow? 13. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (to leave) home at a quarter past eight. As the office he (to work) at (to be) near our house, he (to walk) there. He (not to take) a bus. Yesterday he (riot to go) to work. Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o'clock. 14. You (to have) a PT lesson yesterday? — No, I... . 15. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? -I (to buy) a book. 16. Yesterday myУпражнения 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple. 1.I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 2. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 3. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow. 4. I (not to go) to the cinema every day. 5. I (not to go) to the cinema yesterday. 6. I (not to go) to the cinema tomorrow. 7. You (to watch) TV every day? 8. You (to watch) TV yesterday? 9. You (to watch) TV tomorrow? 10. When you (to leave) home for school every day? 11. When you (to leave) home for school yesterday? 12. When you (to leave) home for school tomorrow? 13. My brother (to go) to work every day. He (to leave) home at a quarter past eight. As the office he (to work) at (to be) near our house, he (to walk) there. He (not to take) a bus. Yesterday he (riot to go) to work. Yesterday he (to get) up at nine o'clock. 14. You (to have) a PT lesson yesterday? — No, I... . 15. What you (to buy) at the shop yesterday? -I (to buy) a book. 16. Yesterday my

Упражнение 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple, Past Simple или Future Simple.

Правильные ответы

1. I go to bed at ten o'clock every day. Я ложусь спать в десять часов каждый день. Present Simple — действие происходит регулярно (every day).

2. I went to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. Я лёг спать вчера в десять часов. Past Simple — действие произошло в прошлом (yesterday).

3. I will go to bed at ten o'clock tomorrow. Я лягу спать завтра в десять часов. Future Simple — действие произойдёт в будущем (tomorrow).

4. I do not go to the cinema every day. Я не хожу в кино каждый день. Present Simple — отрицание образуется с помощью do not (don't).

5. I did not go to the cinema yesterday. Я не ходил в кино вчера. Past Simple — отрицание образуется с помощью did not (didn't).

6. I will not go to the cinema tomorrow. Я не пойду в кино завтра. Future Simple — отрицание образуется с помощью will not (won't).

7. Do you watch TV every day? Ты смотришь телевизор каждый день? Present Simple — вопрос образуется с помощью do.

8. Did you watch TV yesterday? Ты смотрел телевизор вчера? Past Simple — вопрос образуется с помощью did.

9. Will you watch TV tomorrow? Ты будешь смотреть телевизор завтра? Future Simple — вопрос образуется с помощью will.

10. When do you leave home for school every day? Когда ты выходишь из дома в школу каждый день? Present Simple — регулярное действие.

11. When did you leave home for school yesterday? Когда ты вышел из дома в школу вчера? Past Simple — действие в прошлом.

12. When will you leave home for school tomorrow? Когда ты выйдешь из дома в школу завтра? Future Simple — действие в будущем.

13. My brother goes to work every day. He leaves home at a quarter past eight. As the office he works at is near our house, he walks there. He does not take a bus. Yesterday he did not go to work. Yesterday he got up at nine o'clock.

Перевод: Мой брат ходит на работу каждый день. Он выходит из дома в четверть девятого. Поскольку офис, в котором он работает, находится рядом с нашим домом, он ходит туда пешком. Он не ездит на автобусе. Вчера он не ходил на работу. Вчера он встал в девять часов.

Объяснение: Первые предложения стоят в Present Simple, так как описывают привычные действия. С подлежащим he к глаголам добавляется окончание -s или -es: goes, leaves, works, walks. Глагол to be принимает форму is. Последние два предложения стоят в Past Simple, поскольку есть указатель времени yesterday. После did not используется начальная форма глагола go. Неправильный глагол get в прошедшем времени становится got.

14. Did you have a PT lesson yesterday? — No, I didn't. У тебя вчера был урок физкультуры? — Нет, не было. Past Simple — вопрос с did, краткий отрицательный ответ didn't.

15. What did you buy at the shop yesterday? — I bought a book. Что ты купил вчера в магазине? — Я купил книгу. Past Simple — в вопросе используется did + buy, а в утвердительном предложении неправильный глагол buy меняется на bought.

16. Предложение начинается словами Yesterday my..., но его продолжение отсутствует, поэтому раскрыть скобки невозможно.

Краткое повторение правил

Present Simple используется для регулярных действий, привычек и общеизвестных фактов. Слова-подсказки: every day, usually, often, always, sometimes.

Past Simple используется для действий, которые произошли в прошлом. Слова-подсказки: yesterday, last week, last year, two days ago.

Future Simple используется для действий, которые произойдут в будущем. Слова-подсказки: tomorrow, next week, next year, in two days.

Важно запомнить:

• В Present Simple после he, she, it к глаголу обычно добавляется окончание -s или -es: