Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. A: So, you'd like to be a tour guide for our company. Have you been (you/be) to many countries? B: Yes. 1 (travel) a lot. I 2 (be) to most European countries on holiday and 3 (stay) with friends in the USA twice. A: 4 (you/ever/give) talks or presentations about famous sights? B: Yes, 5 (do) quite a lot! At school! I'm really interested in museums and important buildings. I 6 (also/do) some projects about famous art galleries in the world. A: Excellent. What other experience do you have that's important for a tour guide? B: Well, I 7 (learn) three languages and passed exams in all three. So I now speak French, Chinese and Russian. I think that will help. A: Oh, yes. B: And I 8 (make) lots of friends in different countries so I know quite a lot about different cultures. A: Very good. I think you'll be very good for the job!
Ответы на вопрос
В данном упражнении необходимо использовать Present Perfect (настоящее совершённое время), поскольку речь идёт об опыте, полученном к настоящему моменту, без указания конкретного времени.
Правильные ответы:
have travelled
have been
have stayed
Have you ever given
I have done
have also done
have learnt
have made
Полный диалог:
A: So, you'd like to be a tour guide for our company. Have you been to many countries?
B: Yes. I have travelled a lot. I have been to most European countries on holiday and have stayed with friends in the USA twice.
A: Have you ever given talks or presentations about famous sights?
B: Yes, I have done quite a lot! At school! I'm really interested in museums and important buildings. I have also done some projects about famous art galleries in the world.
A: Excellent. What other experience do you have that's important for a tour guide?
B: Well, I have learnt three languages and passed exams in all three. So I now speak French, Chinese and Russian. I think that will help.
A: Oh, yes.
B: And I have made lots of friends in different countries so I know quite a lot about different cultures.
A: Very good. I think you'll be very good for the job!
Пояснение:
Present Perfect образуется по формуле:
have / has + V3 (третья форма глагола).
В упражнении используются следующие формы неправильных глаголов:
travel → travelled;
be → been;
stay → stayed;
give → given;
do → done;
learn → learnt;
make → made.
Present Perfect используется, потому что собеседник рассказывает о жизненном опыте, путешествиях, изучении языков и достижениях, которые имеют значение в настоящем.
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