Вопрос задан 24.06.2025 в 12:22. Предмет Английский язык. Спрашивает Костылёв Данил.

Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect or Past Simple. 1. Kevin has lost (lose) his key. He left (leave) it on the bus yesterday. 2. I have not played (not/play) tennis since I was at school but I went (go) there on their honeymoon in 1967. 4. A: Have you not chosen (not/choose) your old car yet? B: Yes, I bought (buy) one yesterday. 5. A: Have you not sold (not/sell) your old car yet? B: Yes, my cousin gave (give) me £500 for it last week. 6. I think our teacher has forgotten (forget) about the test! He did not say (not/say) anything about it in the last lesson! 7. Sarah has broken (break) her leg. She fell (fall) off a horse last week. 8. We have sold (sell) our house. Some people saw (see) it last month and bought (buy) it. 9. I have finished (finish) decorating my room. I painted (paint) it last week and I put up (put up) the new curtains last night. 10. They have lost (lose) their cat. It ran (run) away last week. 11. Peter has passed (pass) his driving test. He took (take) it last Friday. 12. We have known (know) Kate since last year. We met (meet) her at a party. 13. I have never been (never/be) to Australia. I wanted (want) to go last summer but I could not (can/not). 14. I have not been (not/be) out since we moved (move) to our new house. 15. Tom has seen (see) this film twice. The last time he saw (see) it was (be) a week ago.

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Ответы на вопрос

Отвечает Fucking Vlad.

Правильные формы глаголов и краткое пояснение выбора времени

  1. Kevin has lost his key. He left it on the bus yesterday.
    Present Perfect ─ результат виден сейчас (ключа нет); Past Simple ─ конкретное время «yesterday».

  2. I haven’t played tennis since I was at school, but I went there on their honeymoon in 1967.
    Present Perfect с «since» описывает период до настоящего; Past Simple указывает на завершённое действие в 1967 г.

  3. A: Haven’t you chosen your old car yet?
    B: Yes, I bought one yesterday.
    «Yet» требует Present Perfect в вопросе; покупка вчера — Past Simple.

  4. A: Haven’t you sold your old car yet?
    B: Yes, my cousin gave me £500 for it last week.
    Аналогично: вопрос о результате до настоящего, ответ с указанием времени «last week».

  5. I think our teacher has forgotten about the test! He didn’t say anything about it in the last lesson!
    Забывание актуально сейчас ─ Present Perfect; «in the last lesson» ─ точный момент ⇒ Past Simple.

  6. Sarah has broken her leg. She fell off a horse last week.
    Сломанная нога — факт настоящего; падение произошло «last week».

  7. We have sold our house. Some people saw it last month and bought it.
    Продажа важна сейчас; осмотр и покупка имеют точное время в прошлом.

  8. I have finished decorating my room. I painted it last week and I put up the new curtains last night.
    Завершение актуально, остальные действия привязаны к прошлым моментам.

  9. They have lost their cat. It ran away last week.
    Потеря ощущается сейчас; побег датирован.

  10. Peter has passed his driving test. He took it last Friday.
    Сданный экзамен — результат, сдача произошла в указанный день.

  11. We have known Kate since last year. We met her at a party.
    «Since last year» требует Present Perfect; встреча — завершённое событие.

  12. I have never been to Australia. I wanted to go last summer but I couldn’t.
    Отсутствие опыта до сих пор — Present Perfect; прошлое желание и невозможность — Past Simple.

  13. I haven’t been out since we moved to our new house.
    «Since» + период — Present Perfect; переезд — конкретный прошлый момент.

  14. Tom has seen this film twice. The last time he saw it was a week ago.
    Повторяющийся опыт до настоящего — Present Perfect; последний просмотр и само время — Past Simple.

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