1 When we were in Canada, we went skiing almost every day. 2 About four years ago, I decided to become a chef. 3 Georgia was having a shower when someone knocked at the door. 4 Holly and I ran from the house to the taxi because it was raining heavily. 5 Two men were arguing outside, so I went to see what was happening. 6 Daniel called you at one o’clock yesterday, but you were here with me. 7 We were eating breakfast when a letter came through the letter box. 8 As I walked past the window, I saw that Paula was making a cake. 9 I was dreaming about my favourite band when the alarm clock went off. 10 While I was practising the trumpet late last night, a neighbour came to complain.

Эти предложения — примеры использования Past Simple и Past Continuous в английском языке. Оба времени описывают прошедшие действия, но с разными акцентами:

• Past Simple используется для действий, которые уже завершились в прошлом.

• Past Continuous показывает длительное действие в определённый момент в прошлом или фон, на котором произошло другое событие.

Разберём каждое предложение:

1. When we were in Canada, we went skiing almost every day.
   → Past Simple (went skiing) описывает повторяющееся действие в прошлом.

2. About four years ago, I decided to become a chef.
   → Past Simple (decided), так как это одно конкретное решение в прошлом.

3. Georgia was having a shower when someone knocked at the door.
   → Past Continuous (was having) показывает процесс, который прервало действие в Past Simple (knocked).

4. Holly and I ran from the house to the taxi because it was raining heavily.
   → Два времени: Past Simple (ran) и Past Continuous (was raining) — дождь был фоном.

5. Two men were arguing outside, so I went to see what was happening.
   → Past Continuous (were arguing, was happening) + Past Simple (went). Ссора происходила в тот момент, а действие «пошёл» — завершённое.

6. Daniel called you at one o’clock yesterday, but you were here with me.
   → Past Simple (called) и Past Continuous (were here), чтобы подчеркнуть факт нахождения.

7. We were eating breakfast when a letter came through the letter box.
   → Past Continuous (were eating) — процесс, который прервал Past Simple (came).

8. As I walked past the window, I saw that Paula was making a cake.
   → Past Simple (walked, saw) описывает последовательные действия, а Past Continuous (was making) показывает фон.

9. I was dreaming about my favourite band when the alarm clock went off.
   → Past Continuous (was dreaming) прервано Past Simple (went off).

10. While I was practising the trumpet late last night, a neighbour came to complain.
    → Past Continuous (was practising) — процесс, Past Simple (came) — событие, которое произошло внезапно.

? Итог:

• Past Simple → завершённые действия в прошлом.

• Past Continuous → действия в процессе или фон для других событий.

Хочешь, я составлю таблицу, где будет видно, какое время использовано в каждом предложении и зачем?