Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice. Выделите большими буквами глагол-сказуемое в Passive. 1. She showed him the way to the metro station. 2. He will introduce me to his friends. 3. They are building a bridge over the river. 4. I haven't yet translated the article. 5. We were looking at the man with great surprise. 6. You will talk about the films. 7. The teacher sent for the pupil's parents. 8. Has the secretary typed the letters yet? - No, she is typing them now. 9. We asked him about his holidays. 10. They have already discussed the novel. 11. He did not give me his address. 12. I have just paid all my bills.

1. He WAS SHOWN the way to the metro station.

2. I WILL BE INTRODUCED to his friends.

3. A bridge IS BEING BUILT over the river.

4. The article HAS NOT YET BEEN TRANSLATED.

5. The man WAS BEING LOOKED AT with great surprise.

6. The films WILL BE TALKED ABOUT.

7. The pupil's parents WERE SENT FOR by the teacher.

8. HAVE the letters BEEN TYPED yet? — No, they ARE BEING TYPED now.

9. He WAS ASKED about his holidays.

10. The novel HAS ALREADY BEEN DISCUSSED.

11. I WAS NOT GIVEN his address.

12. All my bills HAVE JUST BEEN PAID.

Пояснение

В страдательном залоге (Passive Voice) подлежащее обозначает лицо или предмет, над которым совершается действие.

Основная формула Passive Voice:

to be + V3 (Past Participle)

В зависимости от времени глагола используются разные формы:

Обратите внимание: в предложениях № 5, 6 и 7 предлоги at, about, for сохраняются после глагола при преобразовании в Passive Voice, поскольку являются частью соответствующих глагольных сочетаний: look at, talk about, send for.

В предложениях № 1 и 11 используются конструкции с косвенным дополнением, которое становится подлежащим в страдательном залоге: He was shown и I was not given.