Преобразовать из прямой в косвенную речь: 6. The doctor asked, ‘How do you feel?’ A The doctor asked how did I feel. В The doctor asked how I felt. С The doctor asked how I had felt. 7. ‘Will you be free tomorrow?’ Colin asked Richard. A Richard asked would Colin be free the next day. В Colin asked Richard if he would be free the following day. С Colin asked if Richard will be free tomorrow. 8. ‘Don’t open the door or answer the phone,’ said her parents. A Her parents said to her not to open the door or answer the phone. В Her parents told her not to open the door and to answer the phone. С Her parents told her neither to open the door nor to answer the phone. 9. ‘Why hasn’t he locked the car door?’ the policeman said. A The policeman asked why he hadn’t locked the car door. В The policeman asked why hadn’t he locked the car door. С The policeman asked why he didn’t lock the car door. 10. The students said, ‘We wish our exams were over.’ A The students said they wished their exams had been over. В The students said that they wished their exams have been over. С The students said they wished their exams were over. 11. Tom said, ‘Jerry has been my best friend since our early childhood.’ A Tom told Jerry that he had been his best friend since their early childhood. В Tom said that Jerry has been my best friend since our early childhood. С Tom said that Jerry had been his best friend since their early childhood. 12. ‘Where is the nearest bus stop?’ the old man addressed a policeman. A The old man asked where was the nearest bus stop. В The old man asked a policeman where the nearest bus stop was. С The old man told a policeman where the nearest bus stop was. 13. The teacher said to us, ‘Be quiet, please.’ A The teacher asked us be quiet. В The teacher told us to be quiet. С The teacher said to us to be quiet. 14. ‘Could you show me these jeans, please?’ said the boy. A The boy said to show him those jeans. В The boy asked to show him those jeans. С The boy asked if the salesgirl could show him these jeans. 15. ‘If I were you, I’d stop smoking,’ Jeff said. A Jeff said that if he were him he would have stopped smoking. В Jeff said that if he had been him he would stop smoking. С Jeff advised him to stop smoking. 16. ‘Don’t swim too far, dear,’ asked Dad. A Dad asked her not to swim too far. В Dad asked her don’t swim too far. С Dad asked her if she wouldn’t swim too far. 17. ‘Ann’s sister did nothing except complain,’ remarked Tim. A Tim remarked that Ann’s sister had done nothing except complain. В Tim remarked that Ann’s sister did nothing except complain. С Tim remarked Ann’s sister had done nothing except complain. 18. Shop assistant: Would you wait half an hour, please? Customer: All right. A The shop assistant asked whether the customer would wait half an hour. The customer said that it was all right. В The shop assistant asked if the customer would wait half an hour. The customer agreed to wait. С The shop assistant asked whether the customer would wait half an hour. The customer said it would be all right. 19. Mrs. Smith said to Mr. Smith, ‘Don’t wear your best trousers in the garden.’ A Mrs. Smith told Mr. Smith not to wear his best trousers in the garden. В Mrs. Smith said to Mr. Smith that he didn’t wear his best trousers in the garden. С Mrs. Smith told Mr. Smith not to have worn his best trousers in the garden.
Ответы на вопрос
Разбираю каждый пункт по порядку с объяснением логики преобразования из прямой в косвенную речь.
6. The doctor asked, ‘How do you feel?’
Правильный ответ: B — The doctor asked how I felt.
В косвенной речи порядок слов становится прямым (без инверсии), а время обычно сдвигается назад: do you feel → I felt.
7. ‘Will you be free tomorrow?’ Colin asked Richard.
Правильный ответ: B — Colin asked Richard if he would be free the following day.
Вопрос с will → would, tomorrow → the following day, добавляется if.
8. ‘Don’t open the door or answer the phone,’ said her parents.
Правильный ответ: C — Her parents told her neither to open the door nor to answer the phone.
Отрицательный приказ → told + not to, при двух действиях корректнее конструкция neither…nor.
9. ‘Why hasn’t he locked the car door?’ the policeman said.
Правильный ответ: A — The policeman asked why he hadn’t locked the car door.
Present Perfect → Past Perfect, порядок слов утвердительный.
10. The students said, ‘We wish our exams were over.’
Правильный ответ: C — The students said they wished their exams were over.
После wish форма не меняется, так как это уже форма нереального желания.
11. Tom said, ‘Jerry has been my best friend since our early childhood.’
Правильный ответ: C — Tom said that Jerry had been his best friend since their early childhood.
Present Perfect → Past Perfect, местоимения согласуются.
12. ‘Where is the nearest bus stop?’ the old man addressed a policeman.
Правильный ответ: B — The old man asked a policeman where the nearest bus stop was.
Вопросительное слово сохраняется, порядок слов прямой (was, не was it).
13. The teacher said to us, ‘Be quiet, please.’
Правильный ответ: B — The teacher told us to be quiet.
Повелительное наклонение → told + to + глагол.
14. ‘Could you show me these jeans, please?’ said the boy.
Правильный ответ: C — The boy asked if the salesgirl could show him these jeans.
Вежливый вопрос → asked if, could сохраняется.
15. ‘If I were you, I’d stop smoking,’ Jeff said.
Правильный ответ: C — Jeff advised him to stop smoking.
Совет обычно передаётся через advised + to.
16. ‘Don’t swim too far, dear,’ asked Dad.
Правильный ответ: A — Dad asked her not to swim too far.
Отрицательная просьба → asked + not to.
17. ‘Ann’s sister did nothing except complain,’ remarked Tim.
Правильный ответ: A — Tim remarked that Ann’s sister had done nothing except complain.
Past Simple → Past Perfect.
18. Shop assistant: Would you wait half an hour, please?
Правильный вариант (по аналогии):
The shop assistant asked (me/us) to wait half an hour.
Вежливая просьба → asked + to + глагол.
Похожие вопросы
Топ вопросов за вчера в категории Английский язык
Последние заданные вопросы в категории Английский язык
-
Математика
-
Литература
-
Алгебра
-
Русский язык
-
Геометрия
-
Английский язык
-
Химия
-
Физика
-
Биология
-
Другие предметы
-
История
-
Обществознание
-
Окружающий мир
-
География
-
Українська мова
-
Информатика
-
Українська література
-
Қазақ тiлi
-
Экономика
-
Музыка
-
Право
-
Беларуская мова
-
Французский язык
-
Немецкий язык
-
МХК
-
ОБЖ
-
Психология
-
Физкультура и спорт
-
Астрономия
-
Кыргыз тили
-
Оʻzbek tili

