1. What (happen) 2. You (choose) 3. If I (be) 4. There (be) *****. ***** ************ you, I (phone) ............. if the sun (stop) ........ this university if you (be) more factories here. 5. He doesn't have a typewriter. He (type) 5. If he (not make) me? her now to tell her the good news. ********* more jobs for the local young people in the future if we (build) ******* FART B planned. - If he (see) ...... going to apply for. She doesn't know his address. If she (know) her tomorrow, he (give) ******* shining? a decision when he comes back, we (do) the report himself if he (have) ************************* ***** one. ............ as we have her more information about the job she is you. What you (do) .......... if your house (be broken) into? If he (have) an opportunity to go to England someday, he (visit) Stonehenge, Britain's most famous prehistoric monument, on Salisbury Plain in southern England. 200 his address, she (give)........... **** it to ******************** the​

В данном упражнении необходимо раскрыть скобки, используя Conditional Sentences (условные предложения): First Conditional (первый тип) и Second Conditional (второй тип).

Правильные ответы

1. What would happen if the sun stopped shining?

2. Would you choose this university if you were me?

3. If I were you, I would phone her now to tell her the good news.

4. There would be more jobs for the local young people in the future if we built more factories here.

5. He doesn't have a typewriter. He would type the report himself if he had one.

6. If he doesn't make a decision when he comes back, we will do as we have planned.

7. If he sees her tomorrow, he will give her more information about the job she is going to apply for.

8. She doesn't know his address. If she knew his address, she would give it to you.

9. What would you do if your house were broken into?

10. If he has an opportunity to go to England someday, he will visit Stonehenge, Britain's most famous prehistoric monument, on Salisbury Plain in southern England.

Объяснение грамматики

В упражнении используются два основных типа условных предложений.

1. First Conditional (первый тип условных предложений)

Используется, когда речь идёт о реальном или вполне возможном событии в будущем.

Формула:

• If + Present Simple,

• Future Simple (will + глагол).

Примеры из упражнения: № 6, 7, 10.

• If he doesn't make a decision, we will do as planned.

• If he sees her tomorrow, he will give her the information.

• If he has an opportunity, he will visit Stonehenge.

2. Second Conditional (второй тип условных предложений)

Используется для описания воображаемых, маловероятных или нереальных ситуаций в настоящем или будущем.

Формула:

• If + Past Simple,

• would + глагол.

Примеры из упражнения: № 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9.

• If I were you, I would phone her.

• If she knew his address, she would give it to you.

• What would you do if your house were broken into?

Важное правило: в условных предложениях второго типа с глаголом to be в учебной грамматике обычно используется форма were для всех лиц: I, he, she, it, we, they.

Например: If I were you... — «Если бы я был на твоём месте...»

Таким образом, главное различие: первый тип описывает реальные возможности в будущем, а второй — воображаемые или маловероятные ситуации.