1. Have you got any brothers or sisters? – I asked him

2. Have you seen Peter today? – the teacher asked the students

3. How much is this sweater? – she asked the stop assistant

4. How old is your new boyfriend, Sue? – her father asked

5. I can run faster than anyone – the boy told his friends

6. I didn`t break it – the child said

7. I haven`t finished eating yet – he said

8. I met him here two days ago – he said
Из прямой речи в косвенную

1. “Have you got any brothers or sisters?” – I asked him.
   → I asked him if he had any brothers or sisters.
   Также возможно: I asked him if he had got any brothers or sisters.

2. “Have you seen Peter today?” – the teacher asked the students.
   → The teacher asked the students if they had seen Peter that day.

3. “How much is this sweater?” – she asked the shop assistant.
   → She asked the shop assistant how much that sweater was.
   Здесь this меняется на that, а порядок слов становится как в обычном утверждении.

4. “How old is your new boyfriend, Sue?” – her father asked.
   → Her father asked Sue how old her new boyfriend was.

5. “I can run faster than anyone,” – the boy told his friends.
   → The boy told his friends that he could run faster than anyone else.

6. “I didn’t break it,” – the child said.
   → The child said that he hadn’t broken it.

7. “I haven’t finished eating yet,” – he said.
   → He said that he hadn’t finished eating yet.

8. “I met him here two days ago,” – he said.
   → He said that he had met him there two days before.

Основные изменения:

• Present Simple → Past Simple: is → was

• Past Simple → Past Perfect: met → had met; didn’t break → hadn’t broken

• Present Perfect → Past Perfect: have seen → had seen

• can → could

• today → that day

• this → that

• here → there

• ago → before / earlier